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Home > MUSC Sarcoidosis Center > Alternate medications
Alternate medications

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Alternate Medications

Agent

Dose

Efficacy

Time Required to be Effective

Common Side Effects

Uncommon Side Effects

Methotrexate

10-20 mg/week

+++

1-3 months

N, Diarrhea, Headache

Cirrhosis, ILD

Azathioprine

1-3 mg/kg/day

+

1-3 months

N, V, Diarrhea, WBC

Pancreatitis

Hydroxychloroquine*

100-400 ml/day

+

6 months

N

Cornea, Retinal Damage

Chlorambucil

4-12 mg/day

++

1-3 months

N, WBC , Rash, PLTS

Pentoxifylline

1200 mg/day

++

1-3 months

N, Dyspnea, Diarrhea

Inhaled Corticosteroids

1600g/day

+

1-3 months

Oral Candidasis

                 Physician Information Page

Legend

+

Fair

++

Good

+++

Very Good

N

Nausea

V

Vomiting

ILD

Interstitial lung disease

WBC 

Depression of white blood cell count

PLTS  

Depression of platelet count

*

Cannot be used in G6PD deficient patients, need baseline eye exam

Page last updated: 05/09/07
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