(All images or drawings are generated by MUSC Orthopaedic Research Lanboratory)

Figure 1. Posterior transverse prossess fusion model. The radiographs show results 8 weeks after surgery.

Figure 2. The illustrated a fusion cage and implantation. (A) The threaded cage with four holes on the side and one hole
on each end
for filling graft materials. (B) Lateral view of cage placement in between L4 and L5 in the goat (basic model from Sandhu et al 1996).