CRIS was designed to study crystal growth in space by injecting an alum solution into a drying assembly. The resulting crystals were compared to those grown on Earth using the same solution and technique.
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This rack of glass microscope slides was designed to catch the injected alum solution and provide a surface on which the crystals could form. A fan and desiccant was used to improve drying. |
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This is an example of the control alum crystals grown on Earth. They are seen through a microscope using polarized light. |
The crystals grown in space tended to be larger and to show more planes of color under polarized light. |
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The space grown crystals also formed long chains of crystals as seen here. The different pattern of crystal formation is probably a result of both microgravity and the ideal drying conditions. |
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The crystals showed very angular shapes when viewed through a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) (not to be confused with Space Experiment Module (SEM)). |
Another SEM view obtained with the help of the Medical University of South Carolina, Pathology Research Division Electron Microscopy Core Facility. |
The CRIS experiment performed perfectly in all respects and produced crystals with observable differences from control crystals grown on Earth. Future flights might involve other crystal forming compounds.
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